How Does Sperm Quality Affect IVF Success Rate?
In vitro fertilization is a type of assisted reproductive technology. In this process, the major steps are the stimulation of ovaries done by IVF specialists to produce eggs, and then eggs are retrieved for further process. After this, sperm are collected and fertilized with eggs under the specific conditions in a laboratory, and fertilized eggs when form embryos are transferred to the uterus for implantation. During this process sperm quality also plays an important role. Sperms directly impact the fertilization of the egg so it is a major factor for IVF Success Rate.
Impact of Poor Sperm Quality on IVF Success Rate
IVF Success rate depends on many factors such as lifestyle, egg and sperm quality, male infertility cause or female infertility cause, and many more. Among these sperm quality also affects the IVF Success rate. If the sperm quality is poor then it may lead to a lower success rate of fertilization between egg and sperm. Poor sperm quality can also result in lower-quality embryos and it also decreases the chances of successful implantation of the embryo. Whereas healthy sperm fertilize the egg easily the embryos are more likely to develop normally and there is a higher chance of implantation of the embryo in the uterus.
Good-quality sperm have fewer DNA abnormalities, which can lead to a lower risk of genetic abnormalities in the embryo but in poor-quality sperm risk of genetic issues is higher in the embryo and it can be the reason for miscarriage too.Â
Also Read – How To Boost Male Fertility and Increase Sperm Count?
How Sperm Abnormalities Influence IVF Treatment?
Sperm abnormalities can vary from person to person if a large number of abnormally shaped sperm can reduce the fertilization of the egg. If the sperm count is low then it may take many tries to conceive a baby naturally or couples have to choose infertility treatment options related to it.
The success rate of the IVF process is depicted by an increase in the pregnancy rate. If sperm is motile and its quality is good then it can lead to an increase in pregnancy rates because it improves the chances of successful fertilization as well as embryo implantation in the uterus. However poor quality of sperm reduces the pregnancy rates. As a part of infertility treatment sperm analysis is considered an important part because many semen abnormalities are genetically transferred from one male to the next generation male.
If the sperm count is very high, which means less than 5 million/ ml then a genetic analysis of sperm is done before choosing any fertility treatment by the specialists. Many male infertility doctors provide information about sperm quality and how a person can improve that. Valencia IVF Center has a highly experienced Male infertility doctor in Lucknow who provides personalised plans to provide proper treatment and discuss sperm quality and ways to improve that.
Many fertility treatments can help you out if your sperm quality is poor such as Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. In this process, the single sperm is directly injected into an egg so that the fertilization process can easily occur and the couple can conceive a baby. Sperm selection is also an advanced technique in which sperm DNA fragmentation testing or sperm sorting is done by specialists to find out the best quality sperm for fertilization. Whereas, in a few cases of severe male infertility, sperm from a healthy donor with good sperm quality is used for IVF treatment. All these techniques are offered in a few IV centers that have proper healthcare facilities and support is provided to the infertile couples by the doctors. Valencia IVF Centre is the best fertility clinic in Lucknow which has advanced techniques for best healthcare facilities.
Ways To Improve Sperm Quality
A person must maintain a healthy diet and eat those nutrients rich foods that help in the production of healthy sperm such as zinc, selenium, and vitamin C-rich fruits or vegetables.
Exercise can also help in improving sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm quality. A person must exercise every day because being overweight and underweight can also affect sperm quality. Avoiding smoking and excessively drinking alcohol are also the reasons behind poor sperm quality.
As Alcohol can also damage sperm and reduce its motility it is important to avoid both things. Managing stress is also a crucial part of improving sperm quality. This is because stress can also interfere with hormone production which is necessary for sperm production so it will be better to manage the stress and do yoga to reduce it. On the other hand, wearing very tight underwear can also lead to poor sperm quality because it increases the temperature of the scrotum too. That’s why it is advised not to wear very tight underwear.
It is essential to consult your doctor or IVF specialist before the IVF treatment so that they can guide you about the infertility treatment that is related to sperm abnormality. Doctors can also support and guide you during this tough situation to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.